Hattie McDaniel was the first African American to win an Academy Award, in 1940.

First Blacks to Win Academy Awards

Best Actor in a Leading Role

Best Actor in a Leading Role
YearNameFilmRoleStatusMilestone / Notes
1958Sidney PoitierThe Defiant OnesNoah CullenNominatedFirst Black actor to be nominated for Best Actor.
1963Lilies of the FieldHomer SmithWonFirst Black man to win a competitive Oscar.
First Bahamian to win Best Actor.
First Black actor to receive two acting nominations (Best Actor).
Youngest Black actor to win Best Actor (age 37).
1970James Earl JonesThe Great White HopeJack JeffersonNominated
1972Paul WinfieldSounderNathan Lee MorganNominatedFirst film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
1986Dexter GordonRound MidnightDale TurnerNominatedFirst jazz musician to be nominated for Best Actor.
1989Morgan FreemanDriving Miss DaisyHoke ColburnNominated
1992Denzel WashingtonMalcolm XMalcolm XNominated
1993Laurence FishburneWhat’s Love Got to Do with ItIke TurnerNominatedSecond film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
1994Morgan FreemanThe Shawshank RedemptionEllis Boyd ‘Red’ ReddingNominated
1999Denzel WashingtonThe HurricaneRubin CarterNominated
2001Training DayAlonzo HarrisWonSecond African-American actor to receive the award for Best Actor.
First time two African-American performers won Oscars in the same year (Halle Berry, Monster’s Ball).
First African-American actor to win multiple competitive Academy Awards.
First and only African-American actor to win Academy Awards in both acting categories (lead and supporting).
Will SmithAliMuhammad AliNominatedFirst time multiple African-American actors nominated for Best Actor in the same year.
2004Jamie FoxxRayRay CharlesWonFirst African-American to receive two acting nominations in the same year.
Don CheadleHotel RwandaPaul RusesabaginaNominated
2005Terrence HowardHustle & FlowDJayNominated
2006Forest WhitakerThe Last King of ScotlandIdi AminWon
Will SmithThe Pursuit of HappynessChris GardnerNominated
2009Morgan FreemanInvictusNelson MandelaNominated
2012Denzel WashingtonFlightWilliam “Whip” WhitakerNominated
2013Chiwetel Ejiofor12 Years a SlaveSolomon NorthupNominatedFirst Black British actor to be nominated for Best Actor.
2016Denzel WashingtonFencesTroy MaxsonNominatedFirst Black actor to be nominated for both acting and producing (Best Picture) in the same year.
2017Roman J. Israel, Esq.Roman J. IsraelNominatedDenzel Washington is the first African-American actor to be nominated two years in a row.
Daniel KaluuyaGet OutChris WashingtonNominatedSecond Black British actor to be nominated for Best Actor.
2020Chadwick BosemanMa Rainey’s Black BottomLevee GreenNominatedFirst African-American actor to receive a posthumous nomination.
Third film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
2021Will SmithKing RichardRichard WilliamsWonSecond Black actor, and ninth overall, to be nominated for both acting and producing (Best Picture) in the same year.
Denzel WashingtonThe Tragedy of MacbethLord MacbethNominatedDenzel Washington has the most nominations for an African-American actor: Best Actor (7 nominations) and Best Supporting Actor (2 nominations).
First African-American actor to receive a nomination for their performance in a Shakespeare adaptation.

Best Actress in a Leading Role

Best Actress in a Leading Role
YearNameFilmRoleStatusMilestone / Notes
1954Dorothy DandridgeCarmen JonesCarmen JonesNominatedFirst African-American actress to be nominated for Best Actress.
1972Diana RossLady Sings the BluesBillie HolidayNominatedFirst African-American actress to receive an Academy Award nomination for a debut film performance.
First time multiple African-American actresses received Best Actress nominations.
Cicely TysonSounderRebecca MorganNominatedFirst film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
First time multiple African-American actresses received Best Actress nominations.
1974Diahann CarrollClaudineClaudineNominated
1985Whoopi GoldbergThe Color PurpleCelie JohnsonNominatedDebut film performance.
First time multiple African-American actresses received nominations for the same film for both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress.
1993Angela BassettWhat’s Love Got to Do with ItTina TurnerNominatedSecond film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
2001Halle BerryMonster’s BallLeticia MusgroveWonFirst African-American actress to win Best Actress.
First person of color to win Best Actress.
First time two African-American performers won Oscars in the same year (Denzel Washington, Training Day).
2009Gabourey SidibePreciousClaireece “Precious” JonesNominatedDebut film performance.
Second film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress.
2011Viola DavisThe HelpAibileen ClarkNominatedThird film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actress and Supporting Actress categories.
2012Quvenzhané WallisBeasts of the Southern WildHushpuppyNominatedDebut film performance.
At age 9, youngest ever Best Actress nominee.
First person born in the 21st century to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2016Ruth NeggaLovingMildred LovingNominatedFirst Black Irish actress to be nominated.
First Black African (Ethiopia) actress to be nominated for Lead Actress.
2019Cynthia ErivoHarrietHarriet TubmanNominatedFirst Black British actress to be nominated.
Second Black woman to receive multiple Oscar nominations in the same year.
Third person nominated for an acting award and a music award (Best Original Song) in the same year.
First Nigerian to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2020Viola DavisMa Rainey’s Black BottomMa RaineyNominatedMost nominated African-American actress, with four nominations.
First Black actress to receive two nominations for Best Actress.
Third film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
Second time multiple African-American actresses received Best Actress nominations.
Andra DayThe United States vs. Billie HolidayBillie HolidayNominatedSecond time multiple African-American actresses received Best Actress nominations.

Best Actor in a Supporting Role

Best Actor in a Supporting Role
YearNameFilmRoleStatusMilestone / Notes
1969Rupert CrosseThe ReiversNedNominatedFirst African-American actor to be nominated for Best Supporting Actor.
1981Howard E. Rollins Jr.RagtimeCoalhouse Walker Jr.NominatedDebut film performance.
1982Louis Gossett Jr.An Officer and a GentlemanGunnery Sergeant Emil FoleyWonFirst African-American actor to win Best Supporting Actor.
1984Adolph CaesarA Soldier’s StorySgt. WatersNominated
1987Morgan FreemanStreet SmartFast BlackNominatedFirst time multiple African-American actors received Best Supporting Actor nominations.
Denzel WashingtonCry FreedomSteve BikoNominated
1989GloryPvt. TripWonFirst African-American actor to receive two Best Supporting Actor nominations.
1992Jaye DavidsonThe Crying GameDilNominatedDebut film performance.
Youngest Black actor to receive an Academy Award nomination (age 24)
First Black British actor to receive an Academy Award nomination.
First out Black actor to receive an Academy Award nomination.
1994Samuel L. JacksonPulp FictionJules WinnfieldNominated
1996Cuba Gooding Jr.Jerry MaguireRod TidwellWonYoungest African-American male actor to win an Academy Award (age 29).
1999Michael Clarke DuncanThe Green MileJohn CoffeyNominated
2003Djimon HounsouIn AmericaMateoNominatedFirst Black actor born in Africa (specifically in Benin) to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2004Morgan FreemanMillion Dollar BabyEddie ‘Scrap-Iron’ DuprisWonOldest African-American actor to win an Academy Award (age 67).
Jamie FoxxCollateralMaxNominatedFirst African-American to receive two acting nominations in the same year.
2006Djimon HounsouBlood DiamondSolomon VandyNominated
Eddie MurphyDreamgirlsJames ‘Thunder’ EarlyNominatedFirst film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress.
2013Barkhad AbdiCaptain PhillipsAbduwali MuseNominatedDebut film performance.
Second Black actor born in Africa (specifically in Somalia) to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2016Mahershala AliMoonlightJuanWonSecond film to feature Black nominees for both Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress.
First Muslim actor to win an Oscar.
First time two African-American performers won in supporting role Oscars in the same year (Viola Davis, Fences).
2018Green BookDon ShirleyWonSecond time two African-American performers won supporting role Oscars in the same year (Regina King, If Beale Street Could Talk).
First African-American actor to win two Oscars in the same category.
Second African-American actor to win multiple competitive Academy Awards.
2020Daniel KaluuyaJudas and the Black MessiahFred HamptonWonFirst Black British actor to win an acting Oscar.
First Black British actor to receive multiple Academy Award nominations.
First film to have multiple black actors to be nominated in the same category for the same film.
Lakeith StanfieldWilliam O’NealNominatedFirst film to have multiple black actors to be nominated in the same category for the same film.
Leslie Odom Jr.One Night in Miami…Sam CookeNominatedFirst African-American man to receive Academy Award nominations in the same year for acting and songwriting.
Fourth person overall, third Black person, and first Black man nominated for an Academy Award for acting and songwriting in the same year.
2022Brian Tyree HenryCausewayJames AucoinNominated

Best Actress in a Supporting Role

Best Actress in a Supporting Role
YearNameFilmRoleStatusMilestone / Notes
1939Hattie McDanielGone with the WindMammyWonFirst African American to win and be nominated for an Academy Award.
1949Ethel WatersPinkyMrs. Dicey Johnson (Pinky’s Granny)NominatedSecond African American to be nominated for an Academy Award.
1959Juanita MooreImitation of LifeAnnie JohnsonNominated
1967Beah RichardsGuess Who’s Coming to DinnerMrs. PrenticeNominated
1983Alfre WoodardCross CreekGeecheeNominated
1985Margaret AveryThe Color PurpleShug AveryNominatedFirst time multiple African-American actresses from the same film are nominated in the same category.
First film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress.
Winfrey’s debut film performance.
Oprah WinfreySofiaNominated
1990Whoopi GoldbergGhostOda Mae BrownWonFirst African-American actress to receive two acting nominations.
Second African-American actress to win Best Supporting Actress.
1996Marianne Jean-BaptisteSecrets & LiesHortense CumberbatchNominatedFirst Black British actress to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2002Queen LatifahChicagoMatron Mama MortonNominatedFirst female hip hop artist to be nominated for an Academy Award.
2004Sophie OkonedoHotel RwandaTatiana RusesabaginaNominatedSecond Black British actress to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2006Jennifer HudsonDreamgirlsEffie WhiteWonDebut film performance.
Youngest African-American to win an Academy Award (age 25)
First film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress.
2007Ruby DeeAmerican GangsterMama LucasNominatedAt age 83, oldest African-American actress to be nominated for an Academy Award.
2008Viola DavisDoubtMrs. MillerNominatedFirst time two films have Black performers nominated for Supporting Actress in the same year.
Taraji P. HensonThe Curious Case of Benjamin ButtonQueenieNominatedFirst time two films to have Black performers to be nominated for Supporting Actress in the same year.
2009Mo’NiquePreciousMary Lee JohnstonWonSecond film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress.
2011Octavia SpencerThe HelpMinny JacksonWonThird film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actress and Supporting Actress.
2013Lupita Nyong’o12 Years a SlavePatseyWonDebut film performance.
First Black African (Kenyan) actress to be nominated.
First Black African to win in any category.
First Black Mexican to be nominated and win in any category.
First Afro-Latina actress to be nominated and win an Academy Award.
2016Viola DavisFencesRose MaxsonWonFirst time two African-American performers won in supporting role Oscars in the same year (Mahershala Ali, Moonlight).
Naomie HarrisMoonlightPaulaNominatedThird Black British actress to receive an Academy Award nomination.
Second film to feature Black nominees for both Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress.
Octavia SpencerHidden FiguresDorothy VaughanNominatedThird Black actress following Whoopi Goldberg and Viola Davis to earn multiple Oscar nominations.
First Black actress to be nominated after previously winning.
First time three films have Black performers nominated for Supporting Actress in the same year.
2017The Shape of WaterZelda FullerNominatedFirst Black actress to be nominated twice after previously winning.
First Black actress to be nominated two years in a row.
Mary J. BligeMudboundFlorence JacksonNominatedFirst Black woman to receive multiple Oscar nominations in the same year.
First person nominated for an acting award and a music award (Best Original Song) in the same year.
2018Regina KingIf Beale Street Could TalkSharon RiversWonSecond time two African-American performers won supporting Oscars in the same year (Mahershala Ali, Green Book).
2021Ariana DeBoseWest Side StoryAnitaWonFirst Black, African-American, Afro-Latina queer actress to be nominated and win in any acting category.
Aunjanue EllisKing RichardOracene “Brandy” PriceNominated
2022Angela Bassett[1]Black Panther: Wakanda ForeverQueen RamondaNominatedFirst actor nominated for a Marvel Cinematic Universe film. First actress nominated for a comic book film. Fourth Black actress to be nominated twice.[2]

Best Animated Feature

Academy Award for Best Animated Feature
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
2018Peter RamseySpider-Man: Into the Spider-VerseWonShared with Phil Lord, Christopher Miller, Bob Persichetti & Rodney Rothman
First African American to be nominated for and to win for Animated Feature.

Best Cinematography

Academy Award for Best Cinematography
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1998Remi AdefarasinElizabethNominatedFirst Black person to be nominated for Best Cinematography.
2016Bradford YoungArrivalNominatedFirst African American to be nominated in the category.

Best Costume Design

Academy Award for Best Costume Design
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1992Ruth E. CarterMalcolm XNominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Costume Design.
1997AmistadNominated
2004Sharen DavisRayNominated
2006DreamgirlsNominated
2018Ruth E. Carter[3]Black PantherWonFirst African American to win for Best Costume Design.
2021Paul TazewellWest Side StoryNominatedFirst African American male costume designer to be nominated for Best Costume Design.
2022Ruth E. CarterBlack Panther: Wakanda ForeverWonFirst African American woman to win any two competitive Academy Awards.[4]

Best Director

Academy Award for Best Director
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1991John SingletonBoyz n the HoodNominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Director.
Youngest person ever nominated in this category (age 24).
2009Lee DanielsPreciousNominatedFirst African American director to earn a Best Picture nomination.
2013Steve McQueen12 Years a SlaveNominatedFirst Black director whose film won an Oscar for Best Picture.
First Black British person to earn a Best Director nomination.
2016Barry JenkinsMoonlightNominatedSecond Black director to direct a Best Picture-winning film..
First African-American director to direct a Best Picture-winning film.
2017Jordan PeeleGet OutNominatedFirst African American to earn a Best Director nomination and a Best Picture nomination for a debut film.
2018Spike LeeBlacKkKlansmanNominated

Best Documentary Feature

Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1987Callie Crossley (director/producer)Eyes on the Prize: America’s Civil Rights Years/Bridge to Freedom 1965NominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Documentary Feature.
Shared with James A. DeVinney.
1990Yvonne Smith (producer)Adam Clayton PowellNominatedShared with Richard Kilberg.
1993William Miles (director/producer)Liberators: Fighting on Two Fronts in World War IINominated
1997Spike Lee (director/producer)
Samuel D. Pollard (producer)
4 Little GirlsNominated
2004Karolyn Ali (producer)Tupac: ResurrectionNominated
2012T. J. Martin (director)UndefeatedWonFirst African American to win in this category.
2016Ava DuVernay (director/producer)13thNominated
Roger Ross Williams (director/producer)Life, AnimatedNominatedShared with Julie Goldman.
Raoul Peck (director/producer)
Hébert Peck (producer)
I Am Not Your NegroNominatedFirst Haitians to be nominated in this category.
Ezra Edelman (director/producer)O.J.: Made in AmericaWon
2017Yance Ford (director/producer)Strong IslandNominatedFirst openly transgender man to be nominated for any Academy Award.
First openly transgender director to be nominated for any Academy Award.
Shared with Joslyn Barnes.
2018RaMell Ross (director/producer)Hale County This Morning, This EveningNominatedShared with Joslyn Barnes and Su Kim.
2020Garrett Bradley (director/producer)
Lauren Domino (producer)
TimeNominatedShared with Kellen Quinn.
2021Ahmir “Questlove” Thompson (director)Summer of Soul (…Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised)WonShared with Joseph Patel, Robert Fyvolent and David Dinerstein.
Stanley Nelson (director/producer)
Traci A. Curry (director/producer)
AtticaNominated

Best Documentary Short Subject

Academy Award for Best Documentary Short Subject
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
2000Leelai DemozOn Tiptoe: Gentle Steps to FreedomNominatedShared with Eric Simonson.
First African American to be nominated for Best Documentary Short Subject.
2009Roger Ross WilliamsMusic by PrudenceWonShared with Elinor Burkett.
First African American to win Best Documentary Short Subject.
2020Kris BowersA Concerto Is a ConversationNominatedShared with Ben Proudfoot.
Sophia Nahli Allison
Janice Duncan
A Love Song for LatashaNominatedFirst African American women to be nominated for Best Documentary Short Subject.

Best Film Editing

Academy Award for Best Film Editing
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1969Hugh A. RobertsonMidnight CowboyNominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Editing.
2016Joi McMillonMoonlightNominatedFirst African American woman to be nominated for Best Editing.
Shared with Nat Sanders.

Best International Feature Film

In the International Feature Film category (formerly known as Best Foreign Language Film), although the Oscar is presented to and accepted by the film’s director, the submitting country is officially credited as the nominee, not the director.[5] The following is a list of films directed by Black people which have been nominated for Best International Feature Film.

Academy Award for Best International Feature Film
YearDirectorCountryFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1995Rachid BoucharebAlgeriaDust of LifeNominatedFirst Black director whose film was nominated for Best Foreign Language Film.
2006Days of GloryNominatedFirst African director to have multiple films nominated for Best Foreign Language film.
2010Outside the LawNominatedFirst African director whose films have received three nominations for Best Foreign Language Film.
2013Abderrahmane SissakoMauritaniaTimbuktuNominated
2019Ladj LyFranceLes MiserablesNominatedFirst non-African film directed by a Black director to be nominated in this category.

Best Makeup and Hairstyling

Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
2020Mia Neal
Jamika Wilson[6]
Ma Rainey’s Black BottomWonFirst African Americans to be nominated for Best Makeup and Hairstyling.
Shared with Sergio López-Rivera.
2021Carla Farmer
Stacey Morris
Coming 2 AmericaNominatedShared with Mike Marino.
2022Camille Friend[7]Black Panther: Wakanda ForeverNominatedShared with Joel Harlow.

Best Music, Original Score

Academy Award for Best Original Score
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1961Duke EllingtonParis BluesNominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Original Score.
Nominated for Best Music, Scoring of a Musical Picture.
1964Calvin JacksonThe Unsinkable Molly BrownNominatedShared with Robert Armbruster, Leo Arnaud, Jack Elliott, Jack Hayes & Leo Shuken.
1967Quincy JonesIn Cold BloodNominated
1972Isaac HayesShaftNominatedNominated for Best Music, Original Dramatic Score.
1972Gil AskeyLady Sings the BluesNominatedFirst African American to be nominated in the Scoring Original Song Score and/or Adaptation (which is different from Best Original Score category).
1978Quincy JonesThe WizNominatedFirst African American to be nominated in the Original Song Score and Its Adaptation or Adaptation Score (which is different from Best Original Score category).
1984PrincePurple RainWonFirst African American winner of Best Original Song Score (which is different from Best Original Score category); this category was retired afterwards.
1985Quincy Jones
Andrae Crouch
Caiphus Semenya
The Color PurpleNominatedShared nomination with 9 other composers.
Semenya became the first Black South African to be nominated for an Academy Award.
1986Herbie HancockRound MidnightWonFirst African-American winner of Best Original Score.
1987Jonas GwangwaCry FreedomNominatedShared with George Fenton.
2018Terence BlanchardBlacKkKlansmanNominated
2020Da 5 BloodsNominatedFirst African American to receive multiple solo nominations for Best Original Score.
First time multiple African Americans received a nomination for Best Original Score in the same year.
Jon BatisteSoulWonFirst time multiple African Americans received a nomination for Best Original Score in the same year.
Shared with Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross.

Best Music, Original Song

Academy Award for Best Original Song
YearNameFilmSongStatusMilestone / Notes
1967Quincy Jones
Bob Russell
Banning“The Eyes of Love”NominatedFirst African Americans to be nominated for Best Original Song.
1968For Love of Ivy“For Love of Ivy”NominatedFirst African Americans to be nominated twice for Best Original Song.
1972Isaac HayesShaftTheme from ShaftWonFirst African-American winner for Best Original Song.
First African-American to win a non-acting award.
1981Lionel RichieEndless LoveEndless LoveNominated
1983Irene CaraFlashdanceFlashdance… What a FeelingWonFirst African-American woman to win a non-acting Academy Award.
Shared with Keith Forsey & Giorgio Moroder.
1984Stevie WonderThe Woman in RedI Just Called to Say I Love YouWon
Ray Parker Jr.GhostbustersGhostbustersNominated
1985Lionel RichieWhite NightsSay You, Say MeWon
Quincy Jones
Lionel Richie
The Color PurpleMiss Celie’s BluesNominatedShared nomination with Rod Temperton
Richie is the first (and to date, only) Black person to receive multiple Best Original Song nominations in the same year.
1987Jonas GwangwaCry Freedom“Cry Freedom”NominatedFirst Black South African to be nominated in this category.
Shared with George Fenton.
1988Lamont DozierBusterTwo HeartsNominatedShared with Phil Collins.
1993Janet Jackson
Jimmy Jam
Terry Lewis
Poetic JusticeAgainNominated
James IngramBeethoven’s 2nd“The Day I Fall In Love”NominatedShared with Cliff Magness and Carole Bayer Sager.
1994Junior“Look What Love Has Done”NominatedShared with James Newton Howard, Carole Bayer Sager, and Patty Smyth.
2005Frayser Boy
Juicy J
DJ Paul
Hustle & FlowIt’s Hard out Here for a PimpWonFirst African-American rappers to win an Academy Award.
2006Siedah GarrettDreamgirlsLove You I DoNominatedShared with Henry Krieger.
2007Jamal Joseph
Charles Mack
Tevin Thomas
August RushRaise It UpNominated
2011Carlinhos Brown
Siedah Garrett
Rio“Real in Rio”NominatedShared with Sergio Mendes.
Garrett is the most nominated African-American female songwriter (two nominations).
Brown is the first Black Latin American nominated for Best Original Song.
2013Pharrell WilliamsDespicable Me 2HappyNominated
2014Common
John Legend
SelmaGloryWon
2015DaHeala
The Weeknd
Fifty Shades of GreyEarned ItNominatedShared with Belly and Stephan Moccio.
The Weeknd & DaHeala are the first Black Canadians nominated for Best Original Song.
2017Mary J. Blige
Raphael Saadiq
Taura Stinson
MudboundMighty RiverNominatedBlige is also the first Black woman to receive multiple Academy Award nominations in the same year.
First person nominated for an Academy Award for acting and writing an original song in the same year.
CommonMarshallStand Up for SomethingNominatedShared with Diane Warren.
2018Kendrick Lamar
Sounwave
SZA
Anthony Tiffith
Black PantherAll the StarsNominated
2019Cynthia Erivo
Joshuah Brian Campbell
HarrietStand UpNominatedSecond Black woman to receive multiple Academy Award nominations in the same year.
Second person nominated for an Academy Award for acting and writing an original song in the same year.
2020H.E.R.
D’Mile
Tiara Thomas
Judas and the Black MessiahFight For YouWon
Leslie Odom Jr.One Night in Miami…“Speak Now”NominatedFirst Black man to receive Academy Award nominations in the acting and music categories.
Third person nominated for an Academy Award for acting and writing an original song in the same year.
Shared with Sam Ashworth.
CelesteThe Trial of the Chicago 7“Hear My Voice”NominatedShared with Daniel Pemberton.
2021Beyoncé
DIXSON
King RichardBe AliveNominated
2022Ryan Coogler
Rihanna
Tems[8]
Black Panther: Wakanda ForeverLift Me UpNominatedShared with Ludwig Goransson.

Best Picture

Academy Award for Best Picture
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1985Quincy JonesThe Color PurpleNominatedFirst African American producer whose film was nominated for Best Picture.
2009Lee DanielsPreciousNominatedFirst African American director whose film was nominated for Best Picture.
First time two films with African American producers were nominated for Best Picture.
Broderick JohnsonThe Blind SideNominated
2012Reginald HudlinDjango UnchainedNominated
2013Steve McQueen12 Years a SlaveWonFirst Black director and producer to win Best Picture.
2014Oprah WinfreySelmaNominatedFirst Black female producer nominated for Best Picture.
2016Denzel WashingtonFencesNominatedFirst time that three films with Black producers were nominated for Best Picture.
Pharrell WilliamsHidden FiguresNominated
Kimberly StewardManchester by the SeaNominated
2017Jordan PeeleGet OutNominated
2018Spike Lee
Jordan Peele
BlacKkKlansmanNominatedThe first Best Picture nominee to have more than one African American producer.
Peele is the first African American producer to be nominated for Best Picture twice.
Shared with Jason Blum, Raymond Mansfield, and Sean McKittrick
2020Shaka King
Charles D. King
Ryan Coogler
Judas and the Black MessiahNominatedFirst Best Picture nominee to have more than two African-American producers.
First Best Picture nominee to have all black producers.
2021Will SmithKing RichardNominatedShared with Tim White and Trevor White.

Best Production Design

Academy Award for Best Production Design
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
2018Hannah BeachlerBlack PantherWonFirst African American to be nominated for and to win Best Production Design.
Shared with Jay Hart.

Best Short Film (Animated)

Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
2017Kobe BryantDear BasketballWonShared nomination with Glen Keane.
First African American to win Short Film (Animated).
First former professional athlete to be nominated for and to win an Academy Award in any category.
First person to win both an Olympic medal and an Academy Award.
2019Matthew A. Cherry
Karen Rupert Toliver
Hair LoveWonCherry is the second former professional athlete to be nominated for and to win an Academy Award in any category.
Toliver is the first Black woman to win Short Film (Animated).

Best Short Film (Live Action)

Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1991David MasseyLast Breeze of SummerNominatedFirst African American nominated for Short Film (Live Action).
1995Dianne HoustonTuesday Morning RideNominatedFirst African-American woman nominated for Short Film (Live Action).
2014James LucasThe Phone CallWonFirst Black person to win in this category
2017Kevin Wilson Jr.My Nephew EmmettNominated
2020Travon FreeTwo Distant StrangersWonFirst Black-American to win in this category

Best Sound

Academy Award for Best Sound
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1978Willie D. BurtonThe Buddy Holly StoryNominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Sound.
1980Altered StatesNominatedFirst African American to be nominated multiple times for Best Sound.
1983WarGamesNominated
1988BirdWonFirst African American to win Best Sound.
1989Russell Williams IIGloryWonSecond African American to win Best Sound.
1990Dances with WolvesWonFirst African American to win multiple Academy Awards in any category.
First and only African American to win consecutive awards in any category.
1994Willie D. BurtonThe Shawshank RedemptionNominated
1999The Green MileNominated
2006DreamgirlsWonFrom 2003 through 2019, the Best Sound category was known as “Best Sound Mixing”. The third African American to win two competitive Academy Awards.

Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay)

Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay
YearNameFilmAdapted FromStatusMilestone / Notes
1972Lonne Elder IIISounderSounder
by William H. Armstrong
NominatedFirst African-American nominee for Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay).
First African-American nominated for screenwriting, along with Suzanne de Passe for Lady Sings the Blues nominated the same year for Best Writing (Original Screenplay).
1984Charles FullerA Soldier’s StoryA Soldier’s Play
by Fuller
Nominated
2009Geoffrey FletcherPreciousPush
by Sapphire
WonFirst African American to win a screenplay Academy Award (Adapted Screenplay).
2013John Ridley12 Years a SlaveTwelve Years a Slave
by Solomon Northup
WonFirst African-American writer to have written a film that won Best Picture.
2016Barry Jenkins
Tarell Alvin McCraney
MoonlightIn Moonlight Black Boys Look Blue
by McCraney
WonFirst film to have two African-American screenwriters nominated.
Second film to have African-American writers that won Best Picture.
First time two films written by African Americans were nominated in the same year.
August WilsonFencesFences
by Wilson
NominatedFirst African-American writer to receive a posthumous nomination in this category.
First time two films written by African Americans were nominated in the same year.
2017Virgil Williams
Dee Rees
MudboundMudbound
by Hillary Jordan
NominatedRees is the second Black woman to be nominated for a Screenplay Oscar.[9]
Rees is the first black woman to be nominated for Best Adapted Screenplay.
2018Kevin Willmott
Spike Lee
BlacKkKlansmanBlack Klansman
by Ron Stallworth
WonShared with Charlie Wachtel & David Rabinowitz.
Lee is the first Black screenwriter to be nominated for both Best Original and Best Adapted Screenplay.
Lee is the first Black filmmaker to win a competitive Oscar after receiving an Honorary Academy Award.
Along with Barry Jenkins nominated the same year for If Beale Street Could Talk, Lee and Jenkins are the first two black people to be nominated for screenwriting twice.
Barry JenkinsIf Beale Street Could TalkIf Beale Street Could Talk
by James Baldwin
NominatedFirst Black person to have two nominations for Best Adapted Screenplay.
Along with Spike Lee nominated the same year for BlacKkKlansman, Jenkins and Lee are the first two Black people to be nominated for screenwriting twice.
2020Kemp PowersOne Night in Miami…One Night in Miami
by Powers
Nominated

Best Writing (Original Screenplay)

Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1972Suzanne de PasseLady Sings the BluesNominatedShared nomination with co-writers Chris Clark and Terence McCloy.
First African-American nominee for Best Writing (Original Screenplay).
First African-American nominated for screenwriting, along with Lonne Elder for Sounder nominated the same year for Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay).
First African-American woman nominated for screenwriting.
First African-American woman nominated for Best Writing (Original Screenplay).
1989Spike LeeDo the Right ThingNominatedFirst African-American man nominated for Best Writing (Original Screenplay).
1991John SingletonBoyz n the HoodNominatedYoungest person to be nominated in this category (age 24).
2017Jordan PeeleGet OutWonFirst African American to be nominated for and to win Best Writing (Original Screenplay) overall, for a debut film.
2020Shaka King
Kenny Lucas
Keith Lucas
Judas and the Black MessiahNominatedFirst film to have multiple African-American screenwriters nominated for Best Original Screenplay.
Shared with Will Berson.

Special awards

Special Awards
YearNameAward
1947James BaskettAcademy Special Award, for his characterization of Uncle Remus in Song of the South.
First Black man to receive an Oscar.
1995Quincy JonesJean Hersholt Humanitarian Award
2001Sidney PoitierAcademy Honorary Award, “for his extraordinary performances and unique presence on the screen and for representing the industry with dignity, style and intelligence”.
2011James Earl JonesAcademy Honorary Award, “for his legacy of consistent excellence and uncommon versatility”
Oprah WinfreyJean Hersholt Humanitarian Award
2014Harry Belafonte
2015Spike LeeAcademy Honorary Award, “filmmaker, educator, motivator, iconoclast, artist […] [and] a champion of independent film and an inspiration to young filmmakers”
2017Charles BurnettAcademy Honorary Award, “A resolutely independent and influential film pioneer who has chronicled the lives of Black Americans with eloquence and insight.”
2018Cicely TysonAcademy Honorary Award, “Whose unforgettable performances and personal integrity have inspired generations of filmmakers, actors and audiences”
2020Tyler PerryJean Hersholt Humanitarian Award
2021Danny Glover
Samuel L. JacksonAcademy Honorary Award, “Sam Jackson is a cultural icon whose dynamic work has resonated across decades and generations and audiences worldwide”
2022Euzhan PalcyAcademy Honorary Award, “a pioneering filmmaker whose groundbreaking significance in international cinema is cemented in film history”

Best Actor in a Leading Role

Best Actor in a Leading Role
YearNameFilmRoleStatusMilestone / Notes
1958Sidney PoitierThe Defiant OnesNoah CullenNominatedFirst Black actor to be nominated for Best Actor.
1963Lilies of the FieldHomer SmithWonFirst Black man to win a competitive Oscar.
First Bahamian to win Best Actor.
First Black actor to receive two acting nominations (Best Actor).
Youngest Black actor to win Best Actor (age 37).
1970James Earl JonesThe Great White HopeJack JeffersonNominated
1972Paul WinfieldSounderNathan Lee MorganNominatedFirst film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
1986Dexter GordonRound MidnightDale TurnerNominatedFirst jazz musician to be nominated for Best Actor.
1989Morgan FreemanDriving Miss DaisyHoke ColburnNominated
1992Denzel WashingtonMalcolm XMalcolm XNominated
1993Laurence FishburneWhat’s Love Got to Do with ItIke TurnerNominatedSecond film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
1994Morgan FreemanThe Shawshank RedemptionEllis Boyd ‘Red’ ReddingNominated
1999Denzel WashingtonThe HurricaneRubin CarterNominated
2001Training DayAlonzo HarrisWonSecond African-American actor to receive the award for Best Actor.
First time two African-American performers won Oscars in the same year (Halle Berry, Monster’s Ball).
First African-American actor to win multiple competitive Academy Awards.
First and only African-American actor to win Academy Awards in both acting categories (lead and supporting).
Will SmithAliMuhammad AliNominatedFirst time multiple African-American actors nominated for Best Actor in the same year.
2004Jamie FoxxRayRay CharlesWonFirst African-American to receive two acting nominations in the same year.
Don CheadleHotel RwandaPaul RusesabaginaNominated
2005Terrence HowardHustle & FlowDJayNominated
2006Forest WhitakerThe Last King of ScotlandIdi AminWon
Will SmithThe Pursuit of HappynessChris GardnerNominated
2009Morgan FreemanInvictusNelson MandelaNominated
2012Denzel WashingtonFlightWilliam “Whip” WhitakerNominated
2013Chiwetel Ejiofor12 Years a SlaveSolomon NorthupNominatedFirst Black British actor to be nominated for Best Actor.
2016Denzel WashingtonFencesTroy MaxsonNominatedFirst Black actor to be nominated for both acting and producing (Best Picture) in the same year.
2017Roman J. Israel, Esq.Roman J. IsraelNominatedDenzel Washington is the first African-American actor to be nominated two years in a row.
Daniel KaluuyaGet OutChris WashingtonNominatedSecond Black British actor to be nominated for Best Actor.
2020Chadwick BosemanMa Rainey’s Black BottomLevee GreenNominatedFirst African-American actor to receive a posthumous nomination.
Third film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
2021Will SmithKing RichardRichard WilliamsWonSecond Black actor, and ninth overall, to be nominated for both acting and producing (Best Picture) in the same year.
Denzel WashingtonThe Tragedy of MacbethLord MacbethNominatedDenzel Washington has the most nominations for an African-American actor: Best Actor (7 nominations) and Best Supporting Actor (2 nominations).
First African-American actor to receive a nomination for their performance in a Shakespeare adaptation.

Best Actress in a Leading Role

Best Actress in a Leading Role
YearNameFilmRoleStatusMilestone / Notes
1954Dorothy DandridgeCarmen JonesCarmen JonesNominatedFirst African-American actress to be nominated for Best Actress.
1972Diana RossLady Sings the BluesBillie HolidayNominatedFirst African-American actress to receive an Academy Award nomination for a debut film performance.
First time multiple African-American actresses received Best Actress nominations.
Cicely TysonSounderRebecca MorganNominatedFirst film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
First time multiple African-American actresses received Best Actress nominations.
1974Diahann CarrollClaudineClaudineNominated
1985Whoopi GoldbergThe Color PurpleCelie JohnsonNominatedDebut film performance.
First time multiple African-American actresses received nominations for the same film for both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress.
1993Angela BassettWhat’s Love Got to Do with ItTina TurnerNominatedSecond film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
2001Halle BerryMonster’s BallLeticia MusgroveWonFirst African-American actress to win Best Actress.
First person of color to win Best Actress.
First time two African-American performers won Oscars in the same year (Denzel Washington, Training Day).
2009Gabourey SidibePreciousClaireece “Precious” JonesNominatedDebut film performance.
Second film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress.
2011Viola DavisThe HelpAibileen ClarkNominatedThird film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actress and Supporting Actress categories.
2012Quvenzhané WallisBeasts of the Southern WildHushpuppyNominatedDebut film performance.
At age 9, youngest ever Best Actress nominee.
First person born in the 21st century to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2016Ruth NeggaLovingMildred LovingNominatedFirst Black Irish actress to be nominated.
First Black African (Ethiopia) actress to be nominated for Lead Actress.
2019Cynthia ErivoHarrietHarriet TubmanNominatedFirst Black British actress to be nominated.
Second Black woman to receive multiple Oscar nominations in the same year.
Third person nominated for an acting award and a music award (Best Original Song) in the same year.
First Nigerian to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2020Viola DavisMa Rainey’s Black BottomMa RaineyNominatedMost nominated African-American actress, with four nominations.
First Black actress to receive two nominations for Best Actress.
Third film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actor and Best Actress.
Second time multiple African-American actresses received Best Actress nominations.
Andra DayThe United States vs. Billie HolidayBillie HolidayNominatedSecond time multiple African-American actresses received Best Actress nominations.

Best Actor in a Supporting Role

Best Actor in a Supporting Role
YearNameFilmRoleStatusMilestone / Notes
1969Rupert CrosseThe ReiversNedNominatedFirst African-American actor to be nominated for Best Supporting Actor.
1981Howard E. Rollins Jr.RagtimeCoalhouse Walker Jr.NominatedDebut film performance.
1982Louis Gossett Jr.An Officer and a GentlemanGunnery Sergeant Emil FoleyWonFirst African-American actor to win Best Supporting Actor.
1984Adolph CaesarA Soldier’s StorySgt. WatersNominated
1987Morgan FreemanStreet SmartFast BlackNominatedFirst time multiple African-American actors received Best Supporting Actor nominations.
Denzel WashingtonCry FreedomSteve BikoNominated
1989GloryPvt. TripWonFirst African-American actor to receive two Best Supporting Actor nominations.
1992Jaye DavidsonThe Crying GameDilNominatedDebut film performance.
Youngest Black actor to receive an Academy Award nomination (age 24)
First Black British actor to receive an Academy Award nomination.
First out Black actor to receive an Academy Award nomination.
1994Samuel L. JacksonPulp FictionJules WinnfieldNominated
1996Cuba Gooding Jr.Jerry MaguireRod TidwellWonYoungest African-American male actor to win an Academy Award (age 29).
1999Michael Clarke DuncanThe Green MileJohn CoffeyNominated
2003Djimon HounsouIn AmericaMateoNominatedFirst Black actor born in Africa (specifically in Benin) to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2004Morgan FreemanMillion Dollar BabyEddie ‘Scrap-Iron’ DuprisWonOldest African-American actor to win an Academy Award (age 67).
Jamie FoxxCollateralMaxNominatedFirst African-American to receive two acting nominations in the same year.
2006Djimon HounsouBlood DiamondSolomon VandyNominated
Eddie MurphyDreamgirlsJames ‘Thunder’ EarlyNominatedFirst film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress.
2013Barkhad AbdiCaptain PhillipsAbduwali MuseNominatedDebut film performance.
Second Black actor born in Africa (specifically in Somalia) to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2016Mahershala AliMoonlightJuanWonSecond film to feature Black nominees for both Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress.
First Muslim actor to win an Oscar.
First time two African-American performers won in supporting role Oscars in the same year (Viola Davis, Fences).
2018Green BookDon ShirleyWonSecond time two African-American performers won supporting role Oscars in the same year (Regina King, If Beale Street Could Talk).
First African-American actor to win two Oscars in the same category.
Second African-American actor to win multiple competitive Academy Awards.
2020Daniel KaluuyaJudas and the Black MessiahFred HamptonWonFirst Black British actor to win an acting Oscar.
First Black British actor to receive multiple Academy Award nominations.
First film to have multiple black actors to be nominated in the same category for the same film.
Lakeith StanfieldWilliam O’NealNominatedFirst film to have multiple black actors to be nominated in the same category for the same film.
Leslie Odom Jr.One Night in Miami…Sam CookeNominatedFirst African-American man to receive Academy Award nominations in the same year for acting and songwriting.
Fourth person overall, third Black person, and first Black man nominated for an Academy Award for acting and songwriting in the same year.
2022Brian Tyree HenryCausewayJames AucoinNominated

Best Actress in a Supporting Role

Best Actress in a Supporting Role
YearNameFilmRoleStatusMilestone / Notes
1939Hattie McDanielGone with the WindMammyWonFirst African American to win and be nominated for an Academy Award.
1949Ethel WatersPinkyMrs. Dicey Johnson (Pinky’s Granny)NominatedSecond African American to be nominated for an Academy Award.
1959Juanita MooreImitation of LifeAnnie JohnsonNominated
1967Beah RichardsGuess Who’s Coming to DinnerMrs. PrenticeNominated
1983Alfre WoodardCross CreekGeecheeNominated
1985Margaret AveryThe Color PurpleShug AveryNominatedFirst time multiple African-American actresses from the same film are nominated in the same category.
First film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress.
Winfrey’s debut film performance.
Oprah WinfreySofiaNominated
1990Whoopi GoldbergGhostOda Mae BrownWonFirst African-American actress to receive two acting nominations.
Second African-American actress to win Best Supporting Actress.
1996Marianne Jean-BaptisteSecrets & LiesHortense CumberbatchNominatedFirst Black British actress to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2002Queen LatifahChicagoMatron Mama MortonNominatedFirst female hip hop artist to be nominated for an Academy Award.
2004Sophie OkonedoHotel RwandaTatiana RusesabaginaNominatedSecond Black British actress to receive an Academy Award nomination.
2006Jennifer HudsonDreamgirlsEffie WhiteWonDebut film performance.
Youngest African-American to win an Academy Award (age 25)
First film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress.
2007Ruby DeeAmerican GangsterMama LucasNominatedAt age 83, oldest African-American actress to be nominated for an Academy Award.
2008Viola DavisDoubtMrs. MillerNominatedFirst time two films have Black performers nominated for Supporting Actress in the same year.
Taraji P. HensonThe Curious Case of Benjamin ButtonQueenieNominatedFirst time two films to have Black performers to be nominated for Supporting Actress in the same year.
2009Mo’NiquePreciousMary Lee JohnstonWonSecond film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress.
2011Octavia SpencerThe HelpMinny JacksonWonThird film to feature African-American nominees for both Best Actress and Supporting Actress.
2013Lupita Nyong’o12 Years a SlavePatseyWonDebut film performance.
First Black African (Kenyan) actress to be nominated.
First Black African to win in any category.
First Black Mexican to be nominated and win in any category.
First Afro-Latina actress to be nominated and win an Academy Award.
2016Viola DavisFencesRose MaxsonWonFirst time two African-American performers won in supporting role Oscars in the same year (Mahershala Ali, Moonlight).
Naomie HarrisMoonlightPaulaNominatedThird Black British actress to receive an Academy Award nomination.
Second film to feature Black nominees for both Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress.
Octavia SpencerHidden FiguresDorothy VaughanNominatedThird Black actress following Whoopi Goldberg and Viola Davis to earn multiple Oscar nominations.
First Black actress to be nominated after previously winning.
First time three films have Black performers nominated for Supporting Actress in the same year.
2017The Shape of WaterZelda FullerNominatedFirst Black actress to be nominated twice after previously winning.
First Black actress to be nominated two years in a row.
Mary J. BligeMudboundFlorence JacksonNominatedFirst Black woman to receive multiple Oscar nominations in the same year.
First person nominated for an acting award and a music award (Best Original Song) in the same year.
2018Regina KingIf Beale Street Could TalkSharon RiversWonSecond time two African-American performers won supporting Oscars in the same year (Mahershala Ali, Green Book).
2021Ariana DeBoseWest Side StoryAnitaWonFirst Black, African-American, Afro-Latina queer actress to be nominated and win in any acting category.
Aunjanue EllisKing RichardOracene “Brandy” PriceNominated
2022Angela Bassett[1]Black Panther: Wakanda ForeverQueen RamondaNominatedFirst actor nominated for a Marvel Cinematic Universe film. First actress nominated for a comic book film. Fourth Black actress to be nominated twice.[2]

Best Animated Feature

Academy Award for Best Animated Feature
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
2018Peter RamseySpider-Man: Into the Spider-VerseWonShared with Phil Lord, Christopher Miller, Bob Persichetti & Rodney Rothman
First African American to be nominated for and to win for Animated Feature.

Best Cinematography

Academy Award for Best Cinematography
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1998Remi AdefarasinElizabethNominatedFirst Black person to be nominated for Best Cinematography.
2016Bradford YoungArrivalNominatedFirst African American to be nominated in the category.

Best Costume Design

Academy Award for Best Costume Design
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1992Ruth E. CarterMalcolm XNominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Costume Design.
1997AmistadNominated
2004Sharen DavisRayNominated
2006DreamgirlsNominated
2018Ruth E. Carter[3]Black PantherWonFirst African American to win for Best Costume Design.
2021Paul TazewellWest Side StoryNominatedFirst African American male costume designer to be nominated for Best Costume Design.
2022Ruth E. CarterBlack Panther: Wakanda ForeverWonFirst African American woman to win any two competitive Academy Awards.[4]

Best Director

Academy Award for Best Director
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1991John SingletonBoyz n the HoodNominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Director.
Youngest person ever nominated in this category (age 24).
2009Lee DanielsPreciousNominatedFirst African American director to earn a Best Picture nomination.
2013Steve McQueen12 Years a SlaveNominatedFirst Black director whose film won an Oscar for Best Picture.
First Black British person to earn a Best Director nomination.
2016Barry JenkinsMoonlightNominatedSecond Black director to direct a Best Picture-winning film..
First African-American director to direct a Best Picture-winning film.
2017Jordan PeeleGet OutNominatedFirst African American to earn a Best Director nomination and a Best Picture nomination for a debut film.
2018Spike LeeBlacKkKlansmanNominated

Best Documentary Feature

Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1987Callie Crossley (director/producer)Eyes on the Prize: America’s Civil Rights Years/Bridge to Freedom 1965NominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Documentary Feature.
Shared with James A. DeVinney.
1990Yvonne Smith (producer)Adam Clayton PowellNominatedShared with Richard Kilberg.
1993William Miles (director/producer)Liberators: Fighting on Two Fronts in World War IINominated
1997Spike Lee (director/producer)
Samuel D. Pollard (producer)
4 Little GirlsNominated
2004Karolyn Ali (producer)Tupac: ResurrectionNominated
2012T. J. Martin (director)UndefeatedWonFirst African American to win in this category.
2016Ava DuVernay (director/producer)13thNominated
Roger Ross Williams (director/producer)Life, AnimatedNominatedShared with Julie Goldman.
Raoul Peck (director/producer)
Hébert Peck (producer)
I Am Not Your NegroNominatedFirst Haitians to be nominated in this category.
Ezra Edelman (director/producer)O.J.: Made in AmericaWon
2017Yance Ford (director/producer)Strong IslandNominatedFirst openly transgender man to be nominated for any Academy Award.
First openly transgender director to be nominated for any Academy Award.
Shared with Joslyn Barnes.
2018RaMell Ross (director/producer)Hale County This Morning, This EveningNominatedShared with Joslyn Barnes and Su Kim.
2020Garrett Bradley (director/producer)
Lauren Domino (producer)
TimeNominatedShared with Kellen Quinn.
2021Ahmir “Questlove” Thompson (director)Summer of Soul (…Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised)WonShared with Joseph Patel, Robert Fyvolent and David Dinerstein.
Stanley Nelson (director/producer)
Traci A. Curry (director/producer)
AtticaNominated

Best Documentary Short Subject

Academy Award for Best Documentary Short Subject
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
2000Leelai DemozOn Tiptoe: Gentle Steps to FreedomNominatedShared with Eric Simonson.
First African American to be nominated for Best Documentary Short Subject.
2009Roger Ross WilliamsMusic by PrudenceWonShared with Elinor Burkett.
First African American to win Best Documentary Short Subject.
2020Kris BowersA Concerto Is a ConversationNominatedShared with Ben Proudfoot.
Sophia Nahli Allison
Janice Duncan
A Love Song for LatashaNominatedFirst African American women to be nominated for Best Documentary Short Subject.

Best Film Editing

Academy Award for Best Film Editing
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1969Hugh A. RobertsonMidnight CowboyNominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Editing.
2016Joi McMillonMoonlightNominatedFirst African American woman to be nominated for Best Editing.
Shared with Nat Sanders.

Best International Feature Film

In the International Feature Film category (formerly known as Best Foreign Language Film), although the Oscar is presented to and accepted by the film’s director, the submitting country is officially credited as the nominee, not the director.[5] The following is a list of films directed by Black people which have been nominated for Best International Feature Film.

Academy Award for Best International Feature Film
YearDirectorCountryFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1995Rachid BoucharebAlgeriaDust of LifeNominatedFirst Black director whose film was nominated for Best Foreign Language Film.
2006Days of GloryNominatedFirst African director to have multiple films nominated for Best Foreign Language film.
2010Outside the LawNominatedFirst African director whose films have received three nominations for Best Foreign Language Film.
2013Abderrahmane SissakoMauritaniaTimbuktuNominated
2019Ladj LyFranceLes MiserablesNominatedFirst non-African film directed by a Black director to be nominated in this category.

Best Makeup and Hairstyling

Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
2020Mia Neal
Jamika Wilson[6]
Ma Rainey’s Black BottomWonFirst African Americans to be nominated for Best Makeup and Hairstyling.
Shared with Sergio López-Rivera.
2021Carla Farmer
Stacey Morris
Coming 2 AmericaNominatedShared with Mike Marino.
2022Camille Friend[7]Black Panther: Wakanda ForeverNominatedShared with Joel Harlow.

Best Music, Original Score

Academy Award for Best Original Score
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1961Duke EllingtonParis BluesNominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Original Score.
Nominated for Best Music, Scoring of a Musical Picture.
1964Calvin JacksonThe Unsinkable Molly BrownNominatedShared with Robert Armbruster, Leo Arnaud, Jack Elliott, Jack Hayes & Leo Shuken.
1967Quincy JonesIn Cold BloodNominated
1972Isaac HayesShaftNominatedNominated for Best Music, Original Dramatic Score.
1972Gil AskeyLady Sings the BluesNominatedFirst African American to be nominated in the Scoring Original Song Score and/or Adaptation (which is different from Best Original Score category).
1978Quincy JonesThe WizNominatedFirst African American to be nominated in the Original Song Score and Its Adaptation or Adaptation Score (which is different from Best Original Score category).
1984PrincePurple RainWonFirst African American winner of Best Original Song Score (which is different from Best Original Score category); this category was retired afterwards.
1985Quincy Jones
Andrae Crouch
Caiphus Semenya
The Color PurpleNominatedShared nomination with 9 other composers.
Semenya became the first Black South African to be nominated for an Academy Award.
1986Herbie HancockRound MidnightWonFirst African-American winner of Best Original Score.
1987Jonas GwangwaCry FreedomNominatedShared with George Fenton.
2018Terence BlanchardBlacKkKlansmanNominated
2020Da 5 BloodsNominatedFirst African American to receive multiple solo nominations for Best Original Score.
First time multiple African Americans received a nomination for Best Original Score in the same year.
Jon BatisteSoulWonFirst time multiple African Americans received a nomination for Best Original Score in the same year.
Shared with Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross.

Best Music, Original Song

Academy Award for Best Original Song
YearNameFilmSongStatusMilestone / Notes
1967Quincy Jones
Bob Russell
Banning“The Eyes of Love”NominatedFirst African Americans to be nominated for Best Original Song.
1968For Love of Ivy“For Love of Ivy”NominatedFirst African Americans to be nominated twice for Best Original Song.
1972Isaac HayesShaftTheme from ShaftWonFirst African-American winner for Best Original Song.
First African-American to win a non-acting award.
1981Lionel RichieEndless LoveEndless LoveNominated
1983Irene CaraFlashdanceFlashdance… What a FeelingWonFirst African-American woman to win a non-acting Academy Award.
Shared with Keith Forsey & Giorgio Moroder.
1984Stevie WonderThe Woman in RedI Just Called to Say I Love YouWon
Ray Parker Jr.GhostbustersGhostbustersNominated
1985Lionel RichieWhite NightsSay You, Say MeWon
Quincy Jones
Lionel Richie
The Color PurpleMiss Celie’s BluesNominatedShared nomination with Rod Temperton
Richie is the first (and to date, only) Black person to receive multiple Best Original Song nominations in the same year.
1987Jonas GwangwaCry Freedom“Cry Freedom”NominatedFirst Black South African to be nominated in this category.
Shared with George Fenton.
1988Lamont DozierBusterTwo HeartsNominatedShared with Phil Collins.
1993Janet Jackson
Jimmy Jam
Terry Lewis
Poetic JusticeAgainNominated
James IngramBeethoven’s 2nd“The Day I Fall In Love”NominatedShared with Cliff Magness and Carole Bayer Sager.
1994Junior“Look What Love Has Done”NominatedShared with James Newton Howard, Carole Bayer Sager, and Patty Smyth.
2005Frayser Boy
Juicy J
DJ Paul
Hustle & FlowIt’s Hard out Here for a PimpWonFirst African-American rappers to win an Academy Award.
2006Siedah GarrettDreamgirlsLove You I DoNominatedShared with Henry Krieger.
2007Jamal Joseph
Charles Mack
Tevin Thomas
August RushRaise It UpNominated
2011Carlinhos Brown
Siedah Garrett
Rio“Real in Rio”NominatedShared with Sergio Mendes.
Garrett is the most nominated African-American female songwriter (two nominations).
Brown is the first Black Latin American nominated for Best Original Song.
2013Pharrell WilliamsDespicable Me 2HappyNominated
2014Common
John Legend
SelmaGloryWon
2015DaHeala
The Weeknd
Fifty Shades of GreyEarned ItNominatedShared with Belly and Stephan Moccio.
The Weeknd & DaHeala are the first Black Canadians nominated for Best Original Song.
2017Mary J. Blige
Raphael Saadiq
Taura Stinson
MudboundMighty RiverNominatedBlige is also the first Black woman to receive multiple Academy Award nominations in the same year.
First person nominated for an Academy Award for acting and writing an original song in the same year.
CommonMarshallStand Up for SomethingNominatedShared with Diane Warren.
2018Kendrick Lamar
Sounwave
SZA
Anthony Tiffith
Black PantherAll the StarsNominated
2019Cynthia Erivo
Joshuah Brian Campbell
HarrietStand UpNominatedSecond Black woman to receive multiple Academy Award nominations in the same year.
Second person nominated for an Academy Award for acting and writing an original song in the same year.
2020H.E.R.
D’Mile
Tiara Thomas
Judas and the Black MessiahFight For YouWon
Leslie Odom Jr.One Night in Miami…“Speak Now”NominatedFirst Black man to receive Academy Award nominations in the acting and music categories.
Third person nominated for an Academy Award for acting and writing an original song in the same year.
Shared with Sam Ashworth.
CelesteThe Trial of the Chicago 7“Hear My Voice”NominatedShared with Daniel Pemberton.
2021Beyoncé
DIXSON
King RichardBe AliveNominated
2022Ryan Coogler
Rihanna
Tems[8]
Black Panther: Wakanda ForeverLift Me UpNominatedShared with Ludwig Goransson.

Best Picture

Academy Award for Best Picture
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1985Quincy JonesThe Color PurpleNominatedFirst African American producer whose film was nominated for Best Picture.
2009Lee DanielsPreciousNominatedFirst African American director whose film was nominated for Best Picture.
First time two films with African American producers were nominated for Best Picture.
Broderick JohnsonThe Blind SideNominated
2012Reginald HudlinDjango UnchainedNominated
2013Steve McQueen12 Years a SlaveWonFirst Black director and producer to win Best Picture.
2014Oprah WinfreySelmaNominatedFirst Black female producer nominated for Best Picture.
2016Denzel WashingtonFencesNominatedFirst time that three films with Black producers were nominated for Best Picture.
Pharrell WilliamsHidden FiguresNominated
Kimberly StewardManchester by the SeaNominated
2017Jordan PeeleGet OutNominated
2018Spike Lee
Jordan Peele
BlacKkKlansmanNominatedThe first Best Picture nominee to have more than one African American producer.
Peele is the first African American producer to be nominated for Best Picture twice.
Shared with Jason Blum, Raymond Mansfield, and Sean McKittrick
2020Shaka King
Charles D. King
Ryan Coogler
Judas and the Black MessiahNominatedFirst Best Picture nominee to have more than two African-American producers.
First Best Picture nominee to have all black producers.
2021Will SmithKing RichardNominatedShared with Tim White and Trevor White.

Best Production Design

Academy Award for Best Production Design
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
2018Hannah BeachlerBlack PantherWonFirst African American to be nominated for and to win Best Production Design.
Shared with Jay Hart.

Best Short Film (Animated)

Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
2017Kobe BryantDear BasketballWonShared nomination with Glen Keane.
First African American to win Short Film (Animated).
First former professional athlete to be nominated for and to win an Academy Award in any category.
First person to win both an Olympic medal and an Academy Award.
2019Matthew A. Cherry
Karen Rupert Toliver
Hair LoveWonCherry is the second former professional athlete to be nominated for and to win an Academy Award in any category.
Toliver is the first Black woman to win Short Film (Animated).

Best Short Film (Live Action)

Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1991David MasseyLast Breeze of SummerNominatedFirst African American nominated for Short Film (Live Action).
1995Dianne HoustonTuesday Morning RideNominatedFirst African-American woman nominated for Short Film (Live Action).
2014James LucasThe Phone CallWonFirst Black person to win in this category
2017Kevin Wilson Jr.My Nephew EmmettNominated
2020Travon FreeTwo Distant StrangersWonFirst Black-American to win in this category

Best Sound

Academy Award for Best Sound
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1978Willie D. BurtonThe Buddy Holly StoryNominatedFirst African American to be nominated for Best Sound.
1980Altered StatesNominatedFirst African American to be nominated multiple times for Best Sound.
1983WarGamesNominated
1988BirdWonFirst African American to win Best Sound.
1989Russell Williams IIGloryWonSecond African American to win Best Sound.
1990Dances with WolvesWonFirst African American to win multiple Academy Awards in any category.
First and only African American to win consecutive awards in any category.
1994Willie D. BurtonThe Shawshank RedemptionNominated
1999The Green MileNominated
2006DreamgirlsWonFrom 2003 through 2019, the Best Sound category was known as “Best Sound Mixing”. The third African American to win two competitive Academy Awards.

Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay)

Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay
YearNameFilmAdapted FromStatusMilestone / Notes
1972Lonne Elder IIISounderSounder
by William H. Armstrong
NominatedFirst African-American nominee for Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay).
First African-American nominated for screenwriting, along with Suzanne de Passe for Lady Sings the Blues nominated the same year for Best Writing (Original Screenplay).
1984Charles FullerA Soldier’s StoryA Soldier’s Play
by Fuller
Nominated
2009Geoffrey FletcherPreciousPush
by Sapphire
WonFirst African American to win a screenplay Academy Award (Adapted Screenplay).
2013John Ridley12 Years a SlaveTwelve Years a Slave
by Solomon Northup
WonFirst African-American writer to have written a film that won Best Picture.
2016Barry Jenkins
Tarell Alvin McCraney
MoonlightIn Moonlight Black Boys Look Blue
by McCraney
WonFirst film to have two African-American screenwriters nominated.
Second film to have African-American writers that won Best Picture.
First time two films written by African Americans were nominated in the same year.
August WilsonFencesFences
by Wilson
NominatedFirst African-American writer to receive a posthumous nomination in this category.
First time two films written by African Americans were nominated in the same year.
2017Virgil Williams
Dee Rees
MudboundMudbound
by Hillary Jordan
NominatedRees is the second Black woman to be nominated for a Screenplay Oscar.[9]
Rees is the first black woman to be nominated for Best Adapted Screenplay.
2018Kevin Willmott
Spike Lee
BlacKkKlansmanBlack Klansman
by Ron Stallworth
WonShared with Charlie Wachtel & David Rabinowitz.
Lee is the first Black screenwriter to be nominated for both Best Original and Best Adapted Screenplay.
Lee is the first Black filmmaker to win a competitive Oscar after receiving an Honorary Academy Award.
Along with Barry Jenkins nominated the same year for If Beale Street Could Talk, Lee and Jenkins are the first two black people to be nominated for screenwriting twice.
Barry JenkinsIf Beale Street Could TalkIf Beale Street Could Talk
by James Baldwin
NominatedFirst Black person to have two nominations for Best Adapted Screenplay.
Along with Spike Lee nominated the same year for BlacKkKlansman, Jenkins and Lee are the first two Black people to be nominated for screenwriting twice.
2020Kemp PowersOne Night in Miami…One Night in Miami
by Powers
Nominated

Best Writing (Original Screenplay)

Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay
YearNameFilmStatusMilestone / Notes
1972Suzanne de PasseLady Sings the BluesNominatedShared nomination with co-writers Chris Clark and Terence McCloy.
First African-American nominee for Best Writing (Original Screenplay).
First African-American nominated for screenwriting, along with Lonne Elder for Sounder nominated the same year for Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay).
First African-American woman nominated for screenwriting.
First African-American woman nominated for Best Writing (Original Screenplay).
1989Spike LeeDo the Right ThingNominatedFirst African-American man nominated for Best Writing (Original Screenplay).
1991John SingletonBoyz n the HoodNominatedYoungest person to be nominated in this category (age 24).
2017Jordan PeeleGet OutWonFirst African American to be nominated for and to win Best Writing (Original Screenplay) overall, for a debut film.
2020Shaka King
Kenny Lucas
Keith Lucas
Judas and the Black MessiahNominatedFirst film to have multiple African-American screenwriters nominated for Best Original Screenplay.
Shared with Will Berson.

Special awards

Special Awards
YearNameAward
1947James BaskettAcademy Special Award, for his characterization of Uncle Remus in Song of the South.
First Black man to receive an Oscar.
1995Quincy JonesJean Hersholt Humanitarian Award
2001Sidney PoitierAcademy Honorary Award, “for his extraordinary performances and unique presence on the screen and for representing the industry with dignity, style and intelligence”.
2011James Earl JonesAcademy Honorary Award, “for his legacy of consistent excellence and uncommon versatility”
Oprah WinfreyJean Hersholt Humanitarian Award
2014Harry Belafonte
2015Spike LeeAcademy Honorary Award, “filmmaker, educator, motivator, iconoclast, artist […] [and] a champion of independent film and an inspiration to young filmmakers”
2017Charles BurnettAcademy Honorary Award, “A resolutely independent and influential film pioneer who has chronicled the lives of Black Americans with eloquence and insight.”
2018Cicely TysonAcademy Honorary Award, “Whose unforgettable performances and personal integrity have inspired generations of filmmakers, actors and audiences”
2020Tyler PerryJean Hersholt Humanitarian Award
2021Danny Glover
Samuel L. JacksonAcademy Honorary Award, “Sam Jackson is a cultural icon whose dynamic work has resonated across decades and generations and audiences worldwide”
2022Euzhan PalcyAcademy Honorary Award, “a pioneering filmmaker whose groundbreaking significance in international cinema is cemented in film history”