Elston Gene Howard
(February 23, 1929 – December 14, 1980)
He was an iconic figure in American professional baseball. His remarkable journey through the sport and his enduring legacy are marked by significant achievements:
A Versatile Career Elston Howard’s career spanned 14 years, encompassing both the Negro leagues and Major League Baseball. He made his mark as a catcher and left fielder, primarily with the New York Yankees, alongside stints with the Kansas City Monarchs and the Boston Red Sox. His versatility and skill set him apart as a player of immense value.
Breaking Barriers In 1955, Elston Howard achieved a historic milestone when he became the first African-American player on the New York Yankees’ roster. This groundbreaking moment occurred eight years after Jackie Robinson had broken Major League Baseball’s color barrier in 1947. Howard’s presence shattered racial norms and paved the way for future generations of African-American athletes.
MVP Recognition One of Howard’s crowning achievements came in 1963 when he was named the American League’s Most Valuable Player. This honor was bestowed upon him for his outstanding performance during the 1963 season, where he ranked third in slugging average and fifth in home runs in the league. In doing so, he became the first black player in AL history to claim this prestigious title.
Gold Glove Awards Elston Howard’s excellence extended to his defensive prowess. He earned Gold Glove Awards in both 1963 and 1964, highlighting his exceptional skills behind the plate. His contributions to the Yankees’ fielding efforts were invaluable during these years.
Setting Records Throughout his career, Howard set several records that underscored his remarkable abilities. Notably, his lifetime fielding percentage as a catcher stood at .993, holding the Major League record from 1967 to 1973. He also ranked among the AL career leaders in putouts and total chances, further solidifying his legacy as a defensive stalwart.
A Lasting Legacy Elston Howard’s legacy extends beyond his accomplishments on the baseball field. His groundbreaking role in breaking racial barriers in professional baseball, coupled with his remarkable skills and achievements, continues to inspire aspiring athletes. His influence can be seen in the recognition and honors bestowed upon him, as well as his contributions to the sport’s evolution.
Remembering Elston Howard In remembrance of his contributions, the New York Yankees retired Howard’s uniform number 32 on July 21, 1984. A plaque was dedicated in his honor in Monument Park at Yankee Stadium, describing him as “a man of great gentleness and dignity” and “one of the truly great Yankees.” Howard’s impact is further exemplified by his invention of the batting “doughnut,” which revolutionized baseball training.
A Sporting Icon Elston Howard’s indelible mark on baseball history continues to resonate, and his legacy lives on through his great-nephew, NBA player Josh Hart, who considers him a role model. In 2020, a baseball field at the former site of Yankee Stadium was named in Howard’s honor, ensuring that his name and contributions will endure for generations to come.
Awards and Honors
Elston Howard’s exceptional baseball career was marked by numerous awards and honors, recognizing his talent, leadership, and contributions:
- American League Most Valuable Player (1963): Elston Howard’s standout performance during the 1963 season earned him the prestigious title of the American League’s Most Valuable Player. This remarkable achievement solidified his status as one of the sport’s brightest stars.
- Gold Glove Awards (1963, 1964): Howard’s excellence extended to his defensive skills. He was honored with Gold Glove Awards in both 1963 and 1964, a testament to his exceptional abilities as a catcher.
- Breaking Barriers: Elston Howard made history as the first African American player on the New York Yankees’ roster in 1955. This groundbreaking achievement shattered racial norms and opened doors for future generations of African American athletes.
- Innovator of the Batting “Doughnut”: Howard’s impact extended beyond the field. He is credited with inventing the batting “doughnut,” a training tool that revolutionized baseball practice. His name is forever associated with this innovation.
- Nine-Time MLB All-Star (1957-1965): Howard’s consistent excellence earned him a place among baseball’s elite as a nine-time MLB All-Star. His presence at these prestigious events showcased his talent and leadership.
- Record Setter: Throughout his career, Elston Howard set records that highlighted his remarkable abilities. His lifetime fielding percentage as a catcher, standing at .993, was a Major League record from 1967 to 1973. He also ranked among the AL career leaders in putouts and total chances.
- Trailblazer for Racial Equality: Howard’s role in breaking racial barriers in professional baseball paved the way for greater inclusivity in the sport. His enduring influence on racial equality in baseball and society at large is an important part of his legacy.
Elston Howard’s awards, honors, and impact extend far beyond the baseball diamond. His legacy as a trailblazer, innovator, and exceptional athlete continues to inspire and resonate with fans, athletes, and those committed to advancing racial equality.