Wesley Brown April 3, 1927 – 2012
The first African American to graduate from the institution of the Naval Academy
Wesley Brown was born on April 3, 1927, in Baltimore, Maryland. He graduated from Dunbar High School in Washington, DC, where he was Cadet Corps Battalion Commander during his senior year. He became the first in his family to attend college, at Howard University, a historically black college.
Brown was nominated for admission and later appointed to the Naval Academy by New York Congressman Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Brown entered the Academy on June 30, 1945, as the sixth African American to be admitted. On June 3, 1949, he was the first to graduate from the institution. He was an accomplished athlete, running cross-country with fellow Academy classmate Jimmy Carter, who became the 39th president. The experiences of the first five African Americans admitted to the academy and the challenges Brown and the others faced are documented in the book Breaking the Color Barrier: The US Naval Academy’s First Black Midshipmen and the Struggle for Racial Equality, written by Navy historian Robert J. Schneller Jr.
Brown married Crystal they had four children and seven grandchildren. Their daughter Carol Jackson chairs the California Division of the American Cancer Society[5] and heads the External Affairs and Diversity Management departments at Macy’s West.
Brown was a volunteer motivational speaker; he spoke with Washington, DC high school students and midshipmen of the USNA Black Studies Club during Black History Month.
Brown’s wife, Crystal Malone Brown, was the daughter of educator Lillian Skinker Malone. Crystal Malone made national headlines as a college student in Vermont in 1946, when a sorority was put on probation for accepting her, a Black pledge. The Vermont chapter refused to comply with national demands and instead dissolved.
Brown died aged 85 on May 22, 2012, in Silver Spring, Maryland.
AWARDS AND HONORS
Brown served in the Republic of the Philippines, Korea, Vietnam and Guantanamo Bay, and Cuba.
Brown received the American Theater Ribbon and World War II Victory Medal. He was recognized with the 2009 National Society of Black Engineers Golden Torch Legacy Award-First Honoree.
The Wesley Brown Field House at the U.S. Naval Academy is named in his honor. Brown wielded a shovel in the groundbreaking on March 25, 2006. The building was completed in March 2008[10] and was dedicated on May 10, 2008.
Brown also participated in the ribbon-cutting ceremony with Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Adm. Mike Mullen, Naval Academy Superintendent Vice Adm. Jeffrey L. Fowler, and Maryland Governor Martin O’Malley.
Brown was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity.